The Source - December 7, 2015

Weather Update

High pressure builds out west this week behind the exiting storm system with warming temperatures into mid week. breezy conditions in Southern California and the desert regions as the system moves east. Desert temperatures will be above average to start the week with light lettuce ice in only the coldest interior valleys.
A lingering frontal boundary will bring rain to the southern half of Florida early this week clearing midweek.

Freight Update

California and Arizona trucks look to be steady for the week. Washington and Idaho trucks remain be tighter than normal and should stay that way for the next few weeks. The National Average on diesel fuel dropped slightly and is now $2.379 per gallon. A difference of $1.156 from this time last year. California prices remained steady and are currently at 2.704 per gallon. Crude oil dropped slightly and is at $37.73 per barrel.

Commodity Updates (Click row for summary) Expand All

Apples

Washington - the red delicious remain large and most packers continue to peak on 72/80/88s with only light supplies of 113s and smaller. The red market is steady on all sizes but the market remains strong. Washingtons red delicious volume is down by 30% from last year so expect a season-long strong market. Golden delicious are steady and still producing mostly Wash-Ex grade 100/113s. Large Goldens are still very short! Washington's golden delicious volume is down by 25% from last year so expect them to stay strong all season as well. The Granny-smith market is steady to higher on all sizes and they are peaking on 88/100/113s. Most Granny shippers don't have much larger than an 88 and they are still short on 125's and smaller. Galas are steady on all sizes. Most Gala shippers are still peaking on 100/113s and don't have much available on 88's or larger. Fujis are steady and are peaking on extra-fancy 80/88/100's. Honeycrisp are steady to higher and the market is strong due to light supplies. Honeycrisp are peaking on 64/72s. Lower grade Honeycrisp are still relatively cheaper but supplies are short. Jonagolds and Braeburns are both steady and continue to peak on 72/80/88's. The quality for all varieties has been good.
Michigan - Red delicious are steady on all sizes and are peaking on 80/88s. Empires are steady on all sizes and still peaking on 125/138s but Empire supplies are limited. Most suppliers will finish with Empires in late November or early December. McIntosh are steady and they are heavier to 125/138s. Galas are steady on all sizes and are peaking on 125/138s. Golden delicious are steady and they are still peaking on 125/138s. Honeycrisp are nearly finished for the season. Jonathans are steady on all sizes and they are still peaking on 150/138/125s. Fujis are steady to lower and they are also peaking on 125/138s. Red Romes, Ida-reds, and Jonamacs, are all still available.
New York - Red delicious, Macs, Galas, Macouns, Romes, Cortlands, and Golden delicious are all steady. Macoun and red delicious volume is good and some shippers will flex on certain sizes and grades, all other varieties have only limited supplies available. The Gala volume is light on all sizes. The quality has been good on all varieties.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Coopersville/Belding/Sparta, MI Steady Good
Hudson/Pleasant Valley/Red Hook, NY Steady Good
Wenatchee/Yakima, WA and Hood River, OR Steady Good
Asparagus Alert

Asparagus supplies from Mexico and Peru are extremely limited. Christmas Ads coupled by very good demand have caused this market to react very quickly. Prices have jumped by double digits. Mexico does not have enough supplies to cover the West Coast demand. Peruvian supplies are also limited with increased demand off of the East Coast. The market will remain extremely active with limited supplies for the next few weeks. Also during these times quality tends to be fair to marginal at best. Look for some spreading of the tips and dehydration upon arrival.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Extremely Limited Supplies and the Market is extremely Active

Growing Region Market Quality
Ica, Peru to Trujillo Higher Fair
Southern Baja, MX Higher Fair
Avocado (Mexican)

Movement is slightly sluggish from the Thanksgiving hangover. Good promotions have been set December. Mexican shipments to the U.S. was up a slight amount last week and look to be consistent for the next few weeks. Supply and demand should hold fairly steady until Super Bowl ramp up begins in early January. We are seeing peak sizes range on 36s/ 40s/48s, but availability on 60s/70s continues to be an issue for some shippers. This new crop fruit is lower in maturity and will take longer to ripen and not darken as much when ripen. Ripe fruit could still be green in color as the skin isn't mature enough for it to darken. Color is not an indication of ripeness, pressure is.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Michoacan, Mexico Lower/Steady Good
Berries (Blackberries)

The CA blackberry crop continues to decline in volume and should end major production by early-mid December. Mexico is ramping up production weekly as we move further into their growing season. There are volume and pricing deals available for fruit crossing in McAllen and San Diego. Quality issues with soft fruit, red cell and juicing have been reported in both CA and MX fruit.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Santa Maria, CA Steady Fair
Oxnard, CA Steady Fair
Central Mexico Steady Fair
Berries (Blueberries)

Good availability with increased volume arriving on both the East and West coasts. Chile is shipping more blueberries as other areas of South America are declining toward the end of their seasonal production. Mexico is still shipping good volumes as well. Demand has been moderate and supply has been adequate to cover.

- pa_admin

Transitions:
Chilean production is increasing and we anticipate adequate supplies of fresh blueberries for the remainder of 2015!

Growing Region Market Quality
Trujillo, Peru Steady Fair
Concordia, Argentina Steady Fair
Salto, Uruguay Steady Fair
Central Mexico Steady Good
Southern Chile Steady Excellent
Berries (Raspberries)

The CA raspberry crop continues to decline in production volume out of all growing districts but central Mexico is ramping up production. Between all production areas, we have adequate supply. CA quality has suffered some with wet, leaky fruit being reported but current reports do show improvements over recent weeks. MX quality has improved and reported with good remarks.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Santa Maria, CA Steady/Higher Fair
Oxnard, CA Steady/Higher Good
Central Mexico Steady/Higher Good
Berries (Strawberries)

Production remains limited on the west coast as Santa Maria declines toward their seasonal end and Oxnard is just beginning to ramp up production volume with their new crop. Sizing in Santa Maria remains small with 25-30 strawberries per 1 pound clamshell. Oxnard strawberries should begin to increase in size, 18-20 count for new crop. Mexico and Florida production are both increasing in volume. Mexican strawberries are increasing in size, between 24-26 count and Florida counts are a little smaller with 26-28 per 1 pound clamshell. Quality is fair to good overall. Demand is moderate but should strengthen as we move closer into the holiday product pull.


- pa_admin

Transitions:
Oxnard is harvesting new crop strawberries!

Growing Region Market Quality
Santa Maria, CA Steady Fair
Oxnard, CA Steady Good
Central Florida Steady Fair
Central Mexico Steady Fair
Broccoli Alert

The broccoli market continues to be demand exceeds supply. Although we are seeing a little bit of supply from all regions we still do not have enough to meet demand. Quality has improved from all growing areas and supply shows some early signs of improvement out of Mexico and the desert regions. That being said, we are still looking at a strong market for the near term.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Broccoli supplies continue to be limited.

Growing Region Market Quality
Oxnard/Santa Maria, CA Steady Good
Salinas Valley, CA Steady Good
McAllen, TX Steady Good
Yuma, AZ Steady Good
Brussels Sprouts Alert

Brussel Sprouts in the Salinas Valley are still extremely limited. Sizing is still a big problem, Mostly small sizes. Quality problems have also varied from black spotting to worm damage. The market will remain strong this week due to supplies being limited.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Supplies Extremely Limited with the Market remaining Active

Growing Region Market Quality
Salinas Valley, CA Higher Fair
Carrots

Cooler weather in Bakersfield is still slowing growth and the sizing and tonnage is off. The percentage of jumbo size carrots is lower than normal and market is firm.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Bakersfield/Santa Maria, CA Steady Excellent
Cauliflower Alert

The cauliflower market is in an extreme demand exceeds supply situation. The current gap in supplies throughout all growing areas continues. We see little relief for the remainder of the month as the cool weather slows growth on the new crop. With light supplies and little improvement in sight we expect this historically short market to remain strong through the month of December. Quality is generally reported as fair to good.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Extreme shortage of cauliflower supplies continues.

Growing Region Market Quality
Oxnard/Santa Maria, CA Steady/Higher Good
Yuma, AZ Steady/Higher Good
Celery Alert

Celery production in the Salinas Valley is done for the season. This, coupled with the losses to production caused by the Fusarium Wilt outbreak in Oxnard; is pushing the market much higher. Indications by most suppliers are for this market to continue in a demand exceeds supply situation well into the new year. Quality is reported as fair to good with sizing and weight currently the main challenges to the industry as a whole.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Drop in supplies drives celery market higher.

Growing Region Market Quality
Oxnard/Santa Maria, CA Steady/Higher Good
Cherries

Chilean cherries are arriving on both coasts with excellent quality on the 9.5 - 10.5 row. This market is about steady but should ease off over the coming weeks as volumes increase.

- pa_admin

Peak Seasons:
Chilean cherries coming up in volume.

Growing Region Market Quality
Coquimbo/Valaparaiso/Santiago/Rancagua, Chile Steady Excellent
Cilantro

Cilantro supplies are limited this week. There was limited product harvested out of Mexico over the weekend creating a firm market. Supplies remain limited out of Oxnard. The market will remain firm to active for the rest of the week. The quality issues we are seeing upon arrival remain the same, yellowing in packs to slimy black decay.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Baja, MX Steady/Higher Fair
Oxnard/Santa Maria, CA Steady/Higher Fair
Citrus (Lemons) Alert

Demand remains very good. The Desert crop is 50% harvested. This crop is producing a larger proportion of fancy grade and is peaking on 140s and larger fruit, which is in good availability, but still leaving us in a demand exceed supplies on 165s and smaller fruit. Expect this shortage on smaller fruit to continue through January.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Demand exceeds supply on the smaller sized fruit 165s/200s/235s. Expect shortages to go through January.

Growing Region Market Quality
Coachella, CA / Yuma, AZ Steady Good
Merced/Bakersfield, CA Steady Good
Citrus (Limes)

The lime market is up on the smaller sizes and steady on the larger sizes. Previous rains caused the size profile to go towards larger sizes but the crop has now found equilibrium across the range of sizes. The overall quality is very good on the new crop. Demand is currently a little better than last week which is pulling up some prices.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Veracruz, Mexico Steady/Higher Excellent
Citrus (Oranges)

Navel crop is peaking on 88s/113s/72s. Cooler night time temps are bring on better natural color to the oranges and growers are able to drop gas times on the fruit down to 48 hours or less for some. This will help both quality and turn around of fruit. Volumes will continue to be steady.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Merced to Bakersfield, CA Lower/Steady Good
Riverside, CA Lower/Steady Good
Grapes (Green) Alert

The green seedless grape market is about steady as supplies out of Peru continue to improve. The early Chilean green seedless are about a week away from the East Coast; with good volume still several weeks away. The domestic storage crop is cleaning up but showing some quality issues with the last of the fruit (mold, wet)

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Domestic green seedless storage grapes showing quality issues.

Transitions:
Peruvian grapes available with Chilean grapes starting soon.

Growing Region Market Quality
Delano, CA Steady Fair
Fresno, CA Steady Fair
Madera, CA Steady Fair
Grapes (Red) Alert

The last of the domestic red grape crop is showing some quality and condition issues. The late Crimson's were left on the vine late in an attempt to let them color up. This resulted in heavy sugar and still only 75% color on average. This combined with the intermittent rains of the last month has lead us to sweet, poorly colored fruit with little storage or shelf life. We expect the market to continue to strengthen as shippers move out their remaining domestic fruit as quickly as possible and have only limited supplies of the better quality Peruvian and Chilean fruit. We should see a strong market on red grapes well into January when volumes of the Chilean grapes increase.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Domestic red seedless showing quality issues

Transitions:
Peruvian Flames available on the East Coast with early Chilean one to two weeks away.

Growing Region Market Quality
Delano, CA Steady/Higher Fair
Fresno, CA Steady/Higher Fair
Madera, CA Steady/Higher Fair
Green Onions

Supplies remain limited on Medium, Large, Jumbo, and Iceless green onions. Better supplies of Small/Pencil green onions are creating a 2 tiered market. Your more aggressive deals have been with small green onions. The quality has been hit and miss for arrivals. Some of the arrival issues have been yellowing / Browning of the tops.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Mexicali, Baja Steady/Higher Good
Kale

The current market is stable with stable supplies from Oxnard to Yuma. Dark Green color and excellent quality are being reported out of both loading areas. Look for supplies and the market to remain steady for the week.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Baja, MX Steady Excellent
Oxnard/Santa Maria, CA Steady Excellent
Lettuce Iceberg Alert

Although the market has softened compared to last week, product availability is up and down depending on the shipper. The high pricing is slowly starting to take its toll on demand. Expect to see blister and peel upon arrivals throughout the month of December. The temperatures are going to be better this week in the Yuma region, but damage is going to be seen on this commodity. Demand continues to exceed supply. There will be pricing gaps all week ranging from six to eight dollars. The lower yields suppliers are experiencing is widespread. Escalated pricing is in effect on contract cartons as well as value added items. Yuma lettuce is reported to have seeder, light weights, small and irregular head size, puffiness, and insect damage. These defects are industry wide. The weights on palletized lettuce are ranging from 33-39 pounds

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Supplies on lettuce are better compared to last week.

Growing Region Market Quality
Yuma, AZ Lower Fair
Lettuce Leaf Alert

Supplies on romaine have picked up as demand has fallen off. The romaine supplies are moderate, overall. Romaine hearts continue to have less bleaching than desired. This is directly due to the cold weather and the shorter daylight hours currently in the growing areas. Escalated pricing is in effect on contract cartons and value added items. Blister and peel expect to see all of this month. Other defects include seeder, light weights, small and irregular head size, puffiness, and insect damage. These defects are industry wide. Green and red leaf are softer as well as butter. These commodities are having issues very similar to romaine. This is industry wide. There will continue to be gaps in pricing among the different shippers on all leaf items throughout the week.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
Romaine supplies are more readily available.

Growing Region Market Quality
Oxnard/Santa Maria, CA Lower Fair
Yuma, AZ Lower Fair
Melon (Cantaloupe) Alert

Offshore melons are very short in supply currently. Offshore melons are trickling in on the west coast and supplies will build slowly. The quality is good overall with some lots arriving with bruising and scarring. The peak size is 9ct and 6ct with very few 12ct and even less 15ct. The 18ct sizes will not be available for several more days. The large size fruit trend will continue throughout December. We are experiencing very good demand for the cantaloupes that are arriving. Supplies will be lighter than normal for the month of December and the peak size will be 9ct to 6ct. The current market is up on all sizes and looks to continue the upward trend.

- pa_admin

Alerts:
The peak size is 9ct and 6ct with very few 12ct, fewer 15ct and zero 18ct. This trend will continue for the month of December. Please be able to substitute into 9ct.

Growing Region Market Quality
Zacapa, Guatemala Higher Good
Melon (Honeydew)

The peak size is currently 6ct with more of all sizes coming in than previously. Mexican dews continue to ship out of Nogales AZ however many growers have finished and soon the volume will be very light. Demand is good on all sizes. Decent volumes are arriving in Florida with the peak size being 5ct. Offshore dews are set to arrive on the west coast mid December. The market is steady on both Mexican and offshore dews.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Hermosillo, Mexico Steady Excellent
Zacapa, Guatemala Steady Excellent
Onions

Washington - the market is steady on all sizes and all colors. Medium yellows are still on the short side. The quality is good on all colors.
Idaho/Oregon - the market is steady on all sizes and colors. Demand has been fair. The quality has been good on all colors.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Ontario, OR to Nampa, ID Steady Good
Quincy/Hermiston, WA Steady Good
Pears

Washington - Bartletts are steady on all sizes. The market remains strong due to lighter storage supplies. The fruit continues to peak on 110/120s and large sizes remain short. Bosc are steady and continue to peak on 90/100/110s. D'anjou pears are also steady and continue to peak on 90/100s. Most shippers are short of D'anjou 80s and larger. Red pears are steady on all sizes and are still producing mostly half carton 45/50s and full carton 90/100s. The quality has ranged on the bartletts as some suppliers are between regular storage and C.A. The D'anjou, Bosc, and red pear quality is good.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Wenatchee/Yakima, WA and Hood River, OR Steady Good
Pineapples

Supplies look good for December. Exports to Europe has backed off and this is helping our supply issues we have seen over the last month.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
La Virgen, Costa Rica Steady Good
Heredia, Costa Rica Steady Good
Guapiles, Costa Rica Steady Good
La Cieba, Honduras Steady Good
Retalhuleu, Guatemala Steady Good
San Luis, Guatemala Steady Good
Potatoes

Washington - all sizes and colors are steady. The norkotah quality has been good.
Idaho - the market is steady on all sizes and in both varieties. Demand has been steady but light. The quality for both varieties has been good.
Colorado - the carton market is steady to slightly lower depending on the supplier. The norkotah quality has been good.
Wisconsin - the carton market is steady on all sizes. The norkotah quality has been good.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Hamer/Rupert, ID Steady Good
Quincy/Hermiston, WA Steady Good
Monte Vista, CO Steady Good
Plover/Bancroft, WI Steady Good
Potatoes (colored)

Bakersfield, California - red and golds and whites are steady and they all continue to peak on size A. Whites are limited. Premium/Baker size reds and golds remain limited. The quality has been good.
Western Washington - reds and golds are steady and they continue to peak on A size. The quality has been good on all colors.
Idaho - Reds and golds are mostly steady on all sizes. All colors continue to peak on A-size. The quality has been good.
Wisconsin - Reds and golds are steady and both colors are peaking on A-size. Premium and baker reds, premium and baker golds, and gold Cs are still short. The quality has been good.
North Dakota - Reds and golds are steady and still peaking on size A. US#1 and 2 Red B volume remain limited along with premiums and bakers in both colors. The quality has been good.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Bakersfield, CA Steady Good
Mount Vernon, WA Steady Good
Red River Valley, ND Steady Good
Pasco/Tri-Cities, WA Steady Good
Plover, WI Steady Good
Tomatoes (Eastern)

Rounds - The market is higher. Supplies continue to be short, due to weather. Availability and harvest still tight. Sizing continues to be a struggle. Weather out west continues to be raining and colder. Quality is Good.
Roma - The market is steady. Roma market continues to be steady, with supplies on the tighter side. Mexico continues to be lighter due to weather. Quality is Good.
Cherry - The market is steady. Florida continues to see good supplies, however, weather slowed up harvest a bit. Quality is Good.
Grape - The market is higher. Florida continues to see lower production due to weather. Mexico also struggling due to weather conditions out west. Quality is good.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Northern Florida Steady Good
Charleston, SC Steady Good
Tomatoes (Western)

Rounds - The market is higher. Mexico still struggling due to weather conditions. Supplies a little better back east, but, weather conditions to shorten up supplies. Quality is Good.
Roma - The market is higher. Supplies still lower out west. Weather continues to be an issue. Florida also up in market with lower supplies available. Quality is Good.
Cherry - The market is steady. Mexico supplies steady, but rains slowing tings up a bit. Florida also continues to see steady supplies. Quality is Good.
Grape - The market is steady/higher. Weather continues to slow up supplies. East also a bit slower due to weather. Quality is Good.

- pa_admin
Growing Region Market Quality
Northern Baja California Norte, Mexico Steady/Higher Good
Northern Sonora, Mexico Steady/Higher Good

Things You Should Know

Asparagus
Extremely Limited Supplies and the Market is extremely Active

Broccoli
Broccoli supplies continue to be limited.

Brussels Sprouts
Supplies Extremely Limited with the Market remaining Active

Cauliflower
Extreme shortage of cauliflower supplies continues.

Celery
Drop in supplies drives celery market higher.

Citrus (Lemons)
Demand exceeds supply on the smaller sized fruit 165s/200s/235s. Expect shortages to go through January.

Grapes (Green)
Domestic green seedless storage grapes showing quality issues.

Grapes (Red)
Domestic red seedless showing quality issues

Lettuce Iceberg
Supplies on lettuce are better compared to last week.

Lettuce Leaf
Romaine supplies are more readily available.

Melon (Cantaloupe)
The peak size is 9ct and 6ct with very few 12ct, fewer 15ct and zero 18ct. This trend will continue for the month of December. Please be able to substitute into 9ct.

Transitions and Temperatures

Berries (Blueberries)
Chilean production is increasing and we anticipate adequate supplies of fresh blueberries for the remainder of 2015!

Berries (Strawberries)
Oxnard is harvesting new crop strawberries!

Grapes (Red)
Peruvian Flames available on the East Coast with early Chilean one to two weeks away.

Grapes (Green)
Peruvian grapes available with Chilean grapes starting soon.

A Peak at Peak Seasons

Cherries
Chilean cherries coming up in volume.

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